When one thinks of tropical islands, popular destinations like the Maldives and Java often come to mind.

However, nestled in the azure Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka, with its 65,600 square kilometers of land, is a hidden gem that rivals its counterparts in many ways.

With its breathtaking natural beauty and thriving flora and fauna, Sri Lanka has been gaining popularity as a must-visit destination.

One of the main reasons for Sri Lanka's appeal is its rich biodiversity. The island is renowned for its magnificent herds of wild elephants that roam freely in its national parks. These gentle giants, along with the elusive Sri Lankan leopard and the vibrant peacocks, contribute to the island's reputation as a wildlife enthusiast's dream come true.

Imagine the emerald jewel of Sri Lanka glistening in the Indian Ocean, inviting nature lovers and birdwatchers to explore its lush jungles. Here, one can encounter graceful sambar deer and mischievous toque macaques.

Take a boat ride, and you might be lucky enough to spot whales, dolphins, and sea turtles. However, it is the friendly sambar deer that truly leave a lasting impression on trekkers as they traverse the mesmerizing Horton Plains.

Sri Lanka's diverse landscapes offer a tapestry of grasslands, pristine beaches, meandering rivers, tranquil lakes, dense marshes, and enchanting moorlands. Every corner of the island boasts stunning scenery that is sure to captivate the hearts of its visitors. Make sure to seize the opportunity to immerse yourself in this natural wonderland.

As you explore the island, you will be treated to a treasure trove of wildlife. The graceful dance of the sarus crane, the prehistoric presence of crocodiles, the majestic strut of the peacock, the elusive movements of leopards, and the gentle sway of Asian elephants are just a few of the captivating sights that await you.

Sri Lanka, with its capital city of Colombo, is an island nation situated in the Indian Ocean, south of the South Asian subcontinent, and across the Palk Strait from northwest India. Its tropical monsoon climate, located near the equator, ensures a perpetual summer-like climate throughout the year.

Yala National Park, positioned on the southeastern coast of Sri Lanka, stands as the country's second-largest national nature reserve after Wilpattu National Park. The park offers an immersive experience, allowing visitors to witness the awe-inspiring gatherings of Sri Lankan elephants, one of the three distinct species of Asian elephants.

These magnificent creatures hold a sacred and protected status in Sri Lanka. It is important to note that riding elephants on wooden seats is discouraged as it can cause harm to the animals. Similarly, chasing them in jeeps when encountered on the road is also discouraged.

Elephants can be observed in most national parks, and particularly noteworthy congregations can be witnessed in Minneriya National Park.

The peacock, native to India and Sri Lanka, is hailed as one of the most beautiful and sacred animals. Unfortunately, the females of the species, lacking the vibrant colors of the males, have become indiscriminate targets for hunting.

Some lodges feature peacocks and peahens in their gardens, where these magnificent birds proudly flaunt their resplendent plumage, creating a captivating spectacle that is perfect for photography enthusiasts.